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Property Management Excellence Glossary

Leasing, Occupancy, and Revenue

Revenue performance is more than asking rent or physical occupancy. This collection connects demand, conversion, lease terms, vacancy, collections, retention, concessions, and turnover so owners can evaluate the quality and durability of property income.

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Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Applicant Screening

Applicant Screening is the consistent process of evaluating a prospective tenant against written, lawful criteria.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Collections Cadence

Collections Cadence is the scheduled sequence of reminders, documentation, notices, reviews, payment-plan decisions, escalation, and legal handoff used...

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Concession

A Concession is a financial incentive offered to secure or renew a tenant, such as free rent, reduced rent, waived fees, improvement allowances, or other...

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Cost of Vacancy

Cost of Vacancy is the full economic impact of an empty unit or space, including lost rent, turn work, utilities, leasing labor or commissions,...

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Days on Market

Days on Market is the number of days a unit or commercial space is actively available before a lease is executed.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Delinquency

Delinquency is rent or another tenant obligation that remains unpaid after the applicable due date.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Delinquency Aging

Delinquency Aging groups unpaid balances by how long they have remained outstanding, such as current, 1–15, 16–30, 31–60, and 60-plus days.

Multifamily + Commercial

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Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Delinquency Rate

Delinquency rate measures unpaid rent or charges as a percentage of the defined amount billed.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Economic Occupancy

Economic Occupancy measures the rent actually collected or earned compared with the property’s potential rent.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Effective Gross Income

Effective Gross Income is the property’s actual operating income after adjusting potential rent for vacancy, concessions, credit loss, and other income.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Effective Rent

Effective Rent is the average rent economically received after accounting for concessions and other lease incentives over the relevant term.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Gross Potential Rent

Gross Potential Rent is the total rent a property could produce if every unit or space were occupied at the applicable scheduled or market rent with no loss.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Guarantor

A Guarantor is a person or entity that agrees to satisfy specified lease obligations if the tenant does not.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

In-Place Rent

In-Place Rent is the rent currently required under an executed lease.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Lead-to-Lease Conversion

Lead-to-Lease Conversion is the percentage of qualified inquiries that become signed leases.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Lease Renewal

A Lease Renewal extends an existing tenancy under new or continuing terms.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Lease-Up

Lease-Up is the period during which a new, renovated, repositioned, or significantly vacant property is actively filled to its target stabilized occupancy.

Multifamily + Commercial

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Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Leasing Pipeline

A Leasing Pipeline is the staged view of prospects moving from inquiry through showing, application, approval, lease signing, and move-in.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Leasing Velocity

Leasing Velocity is the speed at which available space moves through marketing, inquiry, showing, application or negotiation, approval, and signed occupancy.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Loss to Lease

Loss to Lease is the difference between market rent and the lower in-place rent being charged.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Make-Ready

Make-Ready is the cleaning, repair, paint, testing, and preparation work required to return a vacant unit or space to the approved leasing standard.

Multifamily

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Market Rent

Market Rent is the rent a comparable unit or space is expected to command under current market conditions.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Market Rent Survey

A Market Rent Survey is the structured comparison of competing properties, available units or spaces, achieved or asking rents, concessions, condition,...

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Occupancy Rate

Occupancy Rate is the percentage of rentable units or square feet currently occupied.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Physical Occupancy

Physical Occupancy is the percentage of units or rentable area that is actually occupied, regardless of whether all billed rent is collected.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Renewal Pipeline

A Renewal Pipeline is the staged list of upcoming lease expirations, offers, responses, negotiations, approvals, and completed renewals.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Renewal Rate

Renewal Rate is the percentage of expiring leases that renew during a defined period.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Rent Escalation

Rent Escalation is a scheduled increase in rent defined by the lease, such as a fixed annual amount, percentage increase, or index-based adjustment.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Rent Growth

Rent Growth is the increase in achieved rent over time from renewals, new leases, escalations, upgrades, or market movement.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Rent Roll

A Rent Roll is the current unit- or space-level schedule of tenants, occupancy, rent, lease dates, deposits, balances, and other key lease information.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Rent-Ready Standard

A Rent-Ready Standard is the written definition of the condition a unit or space must meet before it is marketed or delivered.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Resident Experience

Resident Experience is the cumulative perception a multifamily resident forms from leasing, move-in, communication, maintenance, common areas, payment...

Multifamily

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Screening Criteria

Screening Criteria are the written standards used to evaluate applicants consistently, including required documentation, minimum qualifications,...

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Security Deposit

A Security Deposit is money held under the lease and applicable law to cover permitted unpaid obligations or damage beyond ordinary wear.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Stabilized Occupancy

Stabilized Occupancy is the sustained occupancy level at which a property is considered to be operating normally for its market and business plan.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Tenant Relations

Tenant Relations is the ongoing management of communication, expectations, service, conflict, lease obligations, and trust with residential or commercial...

Multifamily + Commercial

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Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Tenant Retention

Tenant Retention is the ability to keep desirable residential or commercial tenants through responsive service, fair and clear lease practices, reliable...

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Tenant Satisfaction Survey

A Tenant Satisfaction Survey is a structured feedback tool used to measure perceptions of maintenance, communication, safety, common areas, amenities,...

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Tenant Turnover

Tenant Turnover is the change from one occupant to another and includes the notice period, move-out, vacancy, physical preparation, marketing, leasing,...

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Unit Turn

A Unit Turn is the complete process of moving a multifamily unit from resident move-out to a documented rent-ready condition and then to the next move-in.

Multifamily

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Vacancy Loss

Vacancy Loss is the rental income not earned because units or space are unoccupied or unavailable for rent.

Multifamily + Commercial

Leasing, Occupancy & Revenue

Vacancy Rate

Vacancy Rate is the percentage of rentable units or square feet that is unoccupied at a given time.

Multifamily + Commercial

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