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  1. Glossary
  2. Accounting & Finance
  3. Equity
Accounting & Finance E

Equity

Also known as: Property Equity, Home Equity

Property equity is the property's current value minus the mortgage debt against it.

In property finance, equity is the portion of a property's current value remaining after subtracting the mortgage debt against it. It describes the owner's stake in the property rather than the property's full value.

The calculation depends on both the property value used and the mortgage balance. Equity is therefore different from the original down payment or a property's purchase price.

Source: CFPB: Mortgages key terms.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is equity the same as the original down payment?

No. A down payment is an amount contributed at purchase; current equity uses the property's current value and remaining mortgage debt.

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Additional Rent

Charges billed to a commercial or residential tenant beyond base rent, including CAM reconciliations, property taxes, insurance, and late fees.

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Amortization

Loan amortization is the repayment of principal over time through scheduled payments that also cover interest.

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Bad Debt Reserve & Delinquency Aging

The accounting methodology categorizing past-due receivables into 30/60/90-day aging buckets and provisioning an allowance for uncollectable rent.

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Base Year & Gross Up Provision

A commercial lease provision adjusting variable operating expenses to reflect 95-100% occupancy to ensure equitable pass-through billings.

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CAM Audit Rights & Tenant Expense Objections

Contractual clauses permitting commercial tenants to inspect landlord invoices and ledger records supporting annual CAM true-up charges.

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